Экзистенциальные графы. К вопросу о диаграмматической логике познаия (пер. с англ. Е. Н. Лисанюк, А. М. Павловой)

А.-В. Пиетаринен; A.-B. Pietarinen

Экзистенциальные графы. К вопросу о диаграмматической логике познаия (пер. с англ. Е. Н. Лисанюк, А. М. Павловой)

А.-В. Пиетаринен, A.-B. Pietarinen

Аннотация

В данной статье исследуется значение диаграмматической логики экзистенциальных графов (diagrammatic logic of Existential Graphs) Чарльза Пирса, этих «кинофильмов мысли» («the moving pictures of thought») для современной философии и когнитивной науки. В первой части статьи рассматриваются некоторые до настоящего времени неизвестные подробности, связанные с реакцией на появление Экзистенциальных Графов (EG) в начале 1900-х годов в контексте возникновения современных концепций символической логики. Во второй части показаны философские аспекты экзистенциальных графов и вклад этой концепции в современную логическую теорию, включая отношения между графической логикой и изображениями, проблемой значения логических констант, когнитивной экономичностью графической логики, несостоятельностью тезиса Фреге– Рассела, а также гипотезы о Мысленном Языке (the Language of Thought).

Ключевые слова

экзистенциальные графы; Пирс; диаграмматическая логика; история современной символической логики; иконы (Icons); логика познания (Logic of Cognition)

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Литература

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